Wise Owl
A Homeowner's Guide to Organic Lawn Care
Organic Lawn Care

ORGANIC LAWN CARE
Why Organic?
High Cost of Synthetic Pesticides
  Effect on Humans and Pets
  Environmental Concerns
  How They Damage Your Lawn
Organic Overview
  Healthy Soil
  Appropriate Plantings
  Thick, Deep-Rooted Grass
  Regular Maintenance
Lowdown on Lawn History
  The New World: Golf & Games
  Parks and Suburbs
  Communism and Crabgrass
Know Your Lawn
  Soil
  Water
  Grass
Lawn Rehab (Planning)
  Starting Off Right
  The Future (What You Want)
  The Present (What You've Got)
Lawn Rehab (Practice)
  Thatch
  Weeds
  Compaction
  Soil Amendments
  Overseeding
  Fertilizing
Regular Maintenance
  Mowing
  Watering
  Weeding
Seasonal Maintenance
  Whacking Weeds
  Aerate the Soil
  Trashing Thatch
  Amend the Soil
  Keep It Green: Fertilize
Pets, Pests & Problems
  Dogs and the Perfect Lawn
  Pest Control: Guidelines
  Bugs & Thugs
  Moles
  Weed Control
  Diseases
Alternatives to Grass
  Ornamental Grasses
  Shade Lovers
  Sun Lovers
  Low Water Ground Covers
  Under Pines -- Acid-Tolerant
Starting a Lawn
  Grass Types & Methods
  Preparing the Site
  Preparing the Soil
  Planting
  Caring for New Lawns
Switching from NitroLawn
  To Do List: Any Time of Year
  To Do List: Fall/Early Spring
  Using a Lawn Care Company
Sites & Sources
  Books & Articles
  Websites



Garden Supply
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Mow Down Pollution
By Patricia Monahan, The Progressive Media Project

Lawnmower Pollution Yard care season has begun for most of the country, and that's bad news for the environment. Lawn mowers, hedge trimmers, chain saws and leaf blowers emit carbon monoxide, smog-forming hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides.

In one hour, the average lawn mower emits as much smog-forming pollution as eight new cars traveling at 55 miles per hour over that same period.

The good news is that there are some simple steps people can take to keep yards looking good while doing less harm to the environment.

The best way to eliminate pollution entirely is by using old-fashioned manual tools such as push reel mowers, pruning shears and rakes or brooms. These are especially appropriate for small yards or projects.

Electric-powered models are also good options. They may have a higher price tag than their gasoline-powered counterparts, but they are up to 50 percent less expensive to operate over a 10-year life span because of lower fuel costs. Electric tools are also cleaner even if the electricity they use is generated from fossil fuels, since it is easier to control the pollution from a single power plant than from thousands of individual tools.

But if you absolutely need gasoline-powered equipment, choose models with a four-stroke engine rather than a two-stroke engine. Four-stroke engines are far more efficient and generate fewer pollutants.

For people who already own mowers but are looking for ways to reduce pollution without having to buy new equipment, one solution is to perform routine maintenance as recommended in the owner's manual. This helps cut down on emissions. Changing the motor oil, cleaning or replacing air filters and getting periodic tune-ups will help ensure that your engine runs smoothly and efficiently.

Maintain sharp blades on cutting tools so you spend less time running the motor.

Clean the underside of your lawn mower's deck to reduce resistance and maximize efficiency.

Also, use the proper fuel-oil mixture for equipment with two-stroke engines. An improper mixture will decrease efficiency and increase pollution. (Four-stroke engines do not use a fuel-oil mixture.)

And don't get sloppy when you pour gas into your tank. Spilling gasoline contributes to air pollution when the gasoline evaporates. Use a funnel to pour gas into the tank, and be sure not to overfill it.

Technology is available to make gasoline-powered equipment much cleaner, yet engine manufactures like Briggs and Stratton have resisted, claiming emission controls can undermine safety.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recently issued a report debunking these claims. Now the EPA should follow California's lead in establishing strict standards to clean up lawn mowers.

People should write to the EPA's Office of Transportation and Air Quality to demand tougher regulations so the cleanest mowers possible are offered to consumers. Our lawn mowers should be as green as our lawns.
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